Demand Planning and its importance in business
When we see the world changing so quickly, the reason is
usually obvious with the experience. Whether the sector is construction,
manufacturing or trading, there is always an innovative or event that makes the
transformation possible.
The outbreak of the corona virus pandemic disrupts people’s
work lives and routine behavioural patterns worldwide. As the COVID-19 virus
spreads, consumers turned online and companies use online meetings to bring a
collaboration within the team and departments. Smartphone capabilities
increased dramatically as all the applications can be directly accessed on the
fly. When change occurs, consumer demand follows.
Demand planning is cross-functional process that forecast
the demand for a product or service so it can be produced and developed to increase
profit and efficiently satisfy customers.
What is demand planning?
Demand planning is a process of predicting or forecasting
the future demands of a product or service and ensure that it can be made
available to the customers on the time of need. The goal is to have a balance between
having sufficient stock in inventory to meet customer need without having a
surplus or over stocking.
A wide variety of factors influence the demands such as change
in labour force, economic shifts, weather, natural calamities or global crisis.
Why is demand planning important?
Keeping up with the demand is critical, efficient demand
planning brings both profit and customer satisfaction by helping business
maintain the right balance. The main goal is to have sufficient inventory levels
to meet consumer demand avoiding supply chain disruptions and shortage on
products, and to prevent wasting money on storing surplus inventory.
Ideally, demand planning works as an active part of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software to forecast purchase, stock requirements and forecast customer buying pattern to meet their requirements.
Elements of demand planning
- Gathering data from both internal and external sources to predict demand
- Analysing statistical history of sales, inventory and other related data
- Displaying the data to predict future demand
- Team up with suppliers, manufactures, salesperson and other executives to collect information on events that possible affect demands like promotions and production delays.
Steps for successful demand planning
Demand planning is a multi-stage process, and it is
dependent on the right tools, informative data and the process. The process can
be unique based on the product positioning, inventory needs and company goals.
The common key steps include:
Form a planning team
Ensure the planning team members are from department of
sales, marketing, finance, procurement and other operational departments. A dedicated
demand planning analyst specialized in data management & statistics and an
IT Manager to address technical aspects of the software are involved.
Gather and prepare data
Data initiates demand planning more than ever. The team
reviews all the available information on the sales forecast, history of sales,
market study and analysis. With the real-time visibility on inventory movements
coupled with sales reports can identify the areas of improvement or help make
more agile process modelling.
Develop statistical forecast
Collaborate with the team and develop the type of forecasting
models that matches your business and then start developing it. This is done
with an ERP or demand planning software, but still some business use spreadsheets
or other tools that require more manual effort and are prone to human errors.
For better results, the forecast need to be predicted by product, customers or region.
Examine demand forecast
The planning team reviews, analyse and refine the forecast.
The team adds the new data as it comes and verifies the impact that makes on
the predictions. Questions any information that seems incorrect and revise the
modal if necessary.
Analyse results
The plan designed is an initial base version with the
historical data. Continually review performance and make regular adjustments to
improve the effectives of the planning, reducing error and restructuring
process to get the exact execution methods.
Talk to our ERP Implementation Expert. We have successfully implemented 1000+ Horizon EBS solution for various industry in MENA region. Our team experts will help provide you with the appropriate consultants for your implementation. You can write to us at sales@fit.ae or call us at +971 4 353 3727
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